Mark Rein-Hagen
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Mark Rein-Hagen, stylized as Mark Rein•Hagen (born 1964), is an American
role-playing Role-playing or roleplaying is the changing of one's behaviour to assume a role, either unconsciously to fill a social role, or consciously to act out an adopted role. While the ''Oxford English Dictionary'' offers a definition of role-playing a ...
,
card Card or The Card may refer to: * Various types of plastic cards: **By type ***Magnetic stripe card *** Chip card *** Digital card **By function ***Payment card ****Credit card **** Debit card ****EC-card ****Identity card ****European Health Insur ...
,
video Video is an electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving visual media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, which were quickly replaced by cathode-ray tube (CRT) syste ...
and
board game Board games are tabletop games that typically use . These pieces are moved or placed on a pre-marked board (playing surface) and often include elements of table, card, role-playing, and miniatures games as well. Many board games feature a comp ...
designer best known as the creator of '' Vampire: The Masquerade'' and its associated ''
World of Darkness ''World of Darkness'' is a series of tabletop role-playing games, originally created by Mark Rein-Hagen for White Wolf Publishing. It began as an annual line of five games in 1991–1995, with '' Vampire: The Masquerade'', '' Werewolf: The Apoca ...
'' games. Along with
Jonathan Tweet Jonathan Tweet (born 1965) is an American game designer who has been involved in the development of the role-playing games ''Ars Magica'', ''Everway'', ''Over the Edge (game), Over the Edge'', ''Talislanta'', the third edition of ''Dungeons & Dra ...
, he is also one of the original two designers of ''
Ars Magica ''Ars Magica'' is a role-playing game set in 'Mythic Europe' – a historically grounded version of Europe and the Levant around AD 1200, with the added conceit that conceptions of the world prevalent in folklore and institutions of the High Mi ...
''.


Career


Late 1980s: Lion Rampant and ''Ars Magica''

In 1987, Rein-Hagen and Jonathan Tweet founded game publisher
Lion Rampant The lion is a common charge in heraldry. It traditionally symbolises courage, nobility, royalty, strength, stateliness and valour, because historically the lion has been regarded as the "king of beasts". The lion also carries Judeo-Chr ...
while students at
Saint Olaf College St. Olaf College is a private liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota. It was founded in 1874 by a group of Norwegian-American pastors and farmers led by Pastor Bernt Julius Muus. The college is named after the King and the Patron Saint Olaf ...
; there they met
Lisa Stevens Lisa Stevens is an American editor, Chief executive officer, CEO and founder of Paizo Publishing, and chief operating officer, COO of Goblinworks. She began her career in games in the 1980s, working with Jonathan Tweet and Mark Rein•Hagen to h ...
who later joined the company. Rein-Hagen and Tweet designed ''
Ars Magica ''Ars Magica'' is a role-playing game set in 'Mythic Europe' – a historically grounded version of Europe and the Levant around AD 1200, with the added conceit that conceptions of the world prevalent in folklore and institutions of the High Mi ...
'' over a period of nine months, publishing it in 1987. Lion Rampant encountered financial difficulties in 1990, but after Stevens pitched the idea of a merger to Rein-Hagen and
Stewart Wieck Stewart Douglas Wieck (May 10, 1968 June 22, 2017) was one of the founders of the publishing company, White Wolf, Inc. He was also one of the original writers of Mage: The Ascension. Career Stewart Wieck was born in Freeport, Illinois in 1968. H ...
, they decided to merge White Wolf and Lion Rampant forming a new company
White Wolf Game Studio White Wolf Publishing was an American roleplaying game and book publisher. The company was founded in 1991 as a merger between Lion Rampant
, with the two as co-owners. Of his experience at Lion Rampant, Rein-Hagen recalls


1990s: ''Vampire: The Masquerade'' and ''The World of Darkness''

While Rein-Hagen was on the road with Wieck and Stevens to GenCon 23 in 1990, he conceived of the game '' Vampire: The Masquerade'' which became his main project for the next year, and was published by the new company in 1991. Next year (1992) Rein-Hagen wrote (with Robert Hatch and Bill Bridges) '' Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' which was published through White Wolf. ''
Mage Mage most commonly refers to: * Mage (paranormal) or magician, a practitioner of magic derived from supernatural or occult sources * Mage (fantasy) or magician, a type of character in mythology, folklore, and fiction *Mage, a character class in s ...
'' (1993) was based to a certain extent on a game that Rein-Hagen had imagined back in 1989 as something like a modern-day ''Ars Magica'', although this was the first World of Darkness game in which he was not explicitly involved. '' Wraith'' (1994) marked his return to the design of the core games in the World of Darkness setting. Rein-Hagen was developing a science-fiction game called ''Exile'' to be published in 1997, which was to be owned by a non-profit called the Null Foundation. However, White Wolf encountered financial difficulties in 1995–1996, which caused a falling out between Rein-Hagen and Wieck and his brother
Steve Wieck Steve Wieck (also credited as Stephan Wieck) is best known as one of the founders of the publishing company, White Wolf, Inc. He is also one of the original writers of ''Mage: The Ascension''. Wieck is a co-founder of DriveThruRPG which later merg ...
. As a result, Rein-Hagen left White Wolf taking ''Exile'' with him. His Null Foundation put out a playtest draft of ''Exile'' in 1997, but the game was never fully published. He served as a writer and producer for '' Kindred: The Embraced'', a 1996 TV show loosely based on ''Vampire'', produced by
Aaron Spelling Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer and occasional actor. His productions included the TV series ''Family'' (1976–1980), '' Charlie's Angels'' (1976–1981), ''The Love Boat'' (1977–1986 ...
and shown on
Fox TV The Fox Broadcasting Company, commonly known simply as Fox and stylized in all caps as FOX, is an American commercial broadcast television network owned by Fox Corporation and headquartered in New York City, with master control operations an ...
. He was unhappy with the finished product because FOX's producers had a vision for the series he did not share. “The show wasn’t as good as it could have been, if they only had listened to me more.” ''Kindred'' was cancelled after eight episodes, however, following the death of its star
Mark Frankel Mark David Frankel (13 June 1962 – 24 September 1996) was a British actor, known for his leading roles in the British film ''Leon the Pig Farmer'' and the American TV series '' Kindred: The Embraced''. Early life Frankel was born on 13 June ...
any attempts to revive it were abandoned. Rein-Hagen continued to work in Hollywood for four years total, but disillusioned and fed up trying to make it as a writer, he decided to leave it behind. “It was the goal of my life, but finally I just left”.


2000s

He founded the company Atomaton, Inc. a few years later, which produced his game ''
Z-G Z-G (short for Zero Gravity) was the first collectible action figure game, created by Mark Rein-Hagen and released in July 2001 as the first product of his solo company, Atomoton. It uses posable 4.5" action figures with 14 points of articulation ...
'' in 2001; Atomaton ceased operation in 2003. Rein-Hagen published Whimsy Cards, ''Ars Magica'', and major ''Ars Magica'' supplements through Lion Rampant with Jonathan Tweet.Appelcline, Shannon
"History of Game, #10"
3 January 2007. Retrieved 14 June 2013.
Tweet and Rein-Hagen worked with Stevens,
John Nephew John A. Nephew is an American game designer, who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Career John Nephew began freelancing for TSR as a ''Dungeons & Dragons'' author in 1986 while he was still in high school, first writing material for ...
, and others who would become hobby game professionals. Rein-Hagen, along with
Ray Winninger Ray Winninger is a game designer who has worked on a number of roleplaying games, including the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' fantasy roleplaying game. He is the former Executive Producer for the Wizards of the Coast ''Dungeons & Dragons'' studio. Care ...
and Stewart Wieck, made major contributions to ''D.O.A.'', designed by
Greg Gorden Greg Gorden is an American game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Career Greg Gorden has worked for several gaming companies: * For Victory Games he participated, during the early 1980s, in the design of the ''James Bond ...
of
Mayfair Games Mayfair Games was an American publisher of board, card, and roleplaying games that also licensed Euro-style board games to publish them in English. The company licensed worldwide English-language publishing rights to ''The Settlers of Catan'' ser ...
in conjunction with White Wolf, but the game was never published. It was based on a concept called "Inferno" that Rein-Hagen had worked on previously for many years at Lion Rampant, wherein players took on the roles of dead characters from old campaigns. Rein-Hagen sold his shares in White Wolf in 2007 and left the gaming field. As of mid-2008 he was living in
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the Capital city, capital and the List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia (country), Georgia, lying on the ...
,
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
, with his wife and child during the
Russo-Georgian War The 2008 Russo-Georgian WarThe war is known by a variety of other names, including Five-Day War, August War and Russian invasion of Georgia. was a war between Georgia, on one side, and Russia and the Russian-backed self-proclaimed republics of Sou ...
(2008 South Ossetia War). Rein-Hagen was evacuated with other US citizens living in Georgia and founded the site sosgeorgia.org (now defunct) to help the international media track what was happening there.


2010s

In 2012 Rein-Hagen worked on a card game called ''Democracy'' for his company Make Believe Games. This game was successfully funded by
Kickstarter Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
in November 2012. As of December 3, 2014, over two years after funding, fulfillment is largely complete. On February 4, 2014 Rein-Hagen released a statement citing poor health as the reason for his lack of communication and promising that backers would get their game. Commentators were extremely unhappy with the tone of the message and complained that Rein-Hagen's ill health had not affected his ability to work on other crowd-funded projects. The game Democracy shipped on November 18, 2014. In a YouTube interview, Rein-Hagen spoke fondly of his former work on role-playing games and how he is working on a new role-playing game. Rein-Hagen elaborated on this role-playing game in March 2013, in another YouTube interview, describing some of the mechanics and speculating on a release date without naming it. In addition he discussed his new game ''Succubus: The Reborn''. ''Succubus: The Reborn'' had a kickstarter through Make-Believe Games that started on March 18, 2013 and failed to be funded on April 19, 2013. The result of a June 2013 Kickstarter campaign, a horror RPG entitled ''I Am Zombie'' was released in 2015.


Bibliography


Lion Rampant

Author *Ars Magica First Edition (1987) *Whimsy Cards (1987) *The Bats of Mercille (Only available at 1988 and 1989 Gencon) * Saga Pack (1988) * The Stormrider (1989) * Covenants (1989-1990) * The Broken Covenant of Calebais (2004)


White Wolf

Author * Vampire: The Masquerade Rulebook (1991) * Vampire: The Masquerade's Book of the Damned * Werewolf: The Apocalypse's Werewolf: The Apocalypse Second Edition * Wraith: The Oblivion's The Face of Death *
Book of the Kindred ''Book of the Kindred'' is a 1996 role-playing game supplement published by White Wolf Publishing for ''Vampire: The Masquerade''. Contents ''Book of the Kindred'' is a supplement that provides a summary of the World of Darkness, consisting of br ...
(1996) * Chicago Chronicles Volume 1 * Vampire: The Dark Ages Rulebook (1996) Additional Design * Vampire: The Dark Ages Rulebook (1996) Additional Material * The Book of Shadows: The Mage Players Guide (1994) Design * Vampire: The Masquerade Rulebook (1991) * Book of the Kindred (1996) * The Dark Ages Rulebook (1996) Developer * Vampire: The Masquerade Rulebook (1991) * Vampire: The Masquerade's Book of the Damned * Werewolf: The Apocalypse's Rite of Passage * Chicago Chronicles Volume 1 (1996) * Chicago Chronicles Volume 3 (1996) Original Concept and Design * Mage: The Ascension Second Edition (1995) * Chicago Chronicles Volume 1 (1996)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rein-Hagen, Mark Living people Live-action role-playing game designers Role-playing game designers White Wolf game designers St. Olaf College alumni 1964 births